Transcendental function
In mathematics, a transcendental function is an analytic function that does not satisfy a polynomial equation whose coefficients are functions of the independent variable that can be written using only the basic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (without the need of taking limits). This is in contrast to an algebraic function.
The most familiar transcendental functions are the exponential, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions, and their inverses, such as the logarithm and inverse trigonometric functions. All special functions such as the gamma, error, bessel, and Riemann zeta functions are transcendental.
Equations including transcendental functions are transcendental equations.